Native Plant Database

Header Photo: Mervin Wallace

Downy Hawthorn

Crataegus mollis
Plant Type: Trees
Native Environment: Savanna / Woodland
Season of Interest: Mid (May - June), Late (July - frost), Winter (Nov - Mar)
Main Color: White
Fall Color:

USDA PLANTS Range Map

At the range map link above, zoom in for county-level data

Sun Exposure 
Full Sun, Medium Sun/Average Shade
Soil
Moisture
Dry, Moderate
Nature Attracting
Pollinators/Beneficial Insects
Wildlife Benefit
Cover, Food/Birds, Food/Small Animals, Nesting
Animal
Resistance
Deer Resistant
Size

Height:

20 to
30
feet

Spread:

20 to
30
feet
Size
Height: 20 to
30
feet
Spread: 20 to
30
feet
Size
Height: 20 to
30
feet
Spread: 20 to
30
feet
Typical Landscape Use
A great small tree with early,mid and late season interest!
Establishment and Care Instructions
Full sun to part shade, dry to moderate soil moisture. Susceptible to leaf spot and rust some years.
Special Features
Interesting Bark
Special Usage
Basic Description

Small native tree with a rounded form. Showy white 1″ flowers in clusters in late April-early May. These, as well as other native hawthorn flowers represent the Missouri state flower. Showy, round, red (1/2 -1″) fruits form in late Aug.-Sept. When present, the thorns are 2″ long and slender. Leaves are medium green, downy above and especially below, along the margins. Fall color is yellow to burgundy.

Where Should I Start?

Check out the Grow Native! Committee’s Top Ten picks of native plants for a particular purpose.

What’s the Next Step?

Picked out your plants? View our Resource Guide of garden centers, seed sources, landscapers, education resources, and more!

Where Can I Find This Plant in Nature?

Learn about the Native Environment(s) inhabited by the plants in this database.

Support the Grow Native! Program
Skip to content