A tall sturdy plant with large, finely lobed basal leaves up to 24 inches in length. Large, yellow sunflower-like flowers bloom in loose spikes in summer on stiff stems to 108 inches (9 feet) tall. This plant adds form and texture to the landscape.
Native Plant Database
Header Photo: Mervin Wallace
Compass Plant
Silphium laciniatum
Plant Type: Herbaceous Perennials
Native Environment: Prairie
Season of Interest: Late (July - frost)
Main Color: Yellow
Fall Color:
USDA PLANTS Range Map
At the range map link above, zoom in for county-level data
![Cropped Silphium laciniatum merv cmyk_2897 Compass Plant by Mervin Wallace](https://grownative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Cropped-Silphium-laciniatum-merv-cmyk_2897.jpg)
Photo: Mervin Wallace
![2sun](https://grownative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/2sun.png)
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
![soilmoisture](https://grownative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/soilmoisture.png)
Soil
Moisture
Dry, Moderate
![2attracting](https://grownative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/2attracting.png)
Nature Attracting
Pollinators/Beneficial Insects
![benefits](https://grownative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/benefits.png)
Wildlife Benefit
Butterfly / Moth Nectar, Food/Birds
![resistance](https://grownative.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/resistance.png)
Animal
Resistance
Size
Height:
48 to
108
inches
Spread:
12 to
36
inches
Size
Height: 48 to
108
inches
Spread: 12 to
36
inches
Size
Height: 48 to
108
inches
Spread: 12 to
36
inches
Typical Landscape Use
Use in perennial borders, native gardens, prairies and wildflower meadows.
Establishment and Care Instructions
Grows easily in full sun in dry to moderate soil. Tolerates drought and poor soil. Give plenty of room to grow.
Special Features
Special Usage
Fresh Cut Flower
Basic Description
Where Should I Start?
Check out the Grow Native! Committee’s Top Ten picks of native plants for a particular purpose.
What’s the Next Step?
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Where Can I Find This Plant in Nature?
Learn about the Native Environment(s) inhabited by the plants in this database.